Borecka Forest in Masuria, Poland, is home to a variety of bird species due to its diverse habitats, including forests, wetlands, and lakeshores.
Some of the bird species you can find in Borecka Forest include:
White-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla):
This majestic bird of prey is often spotted soaring over the lakes and forests of Borecka Forest.
Black stork (Ciconia nigra):
Borecka Forest provides suitable nesting habitats for black storks, which can be observed near water bodies.
European roller (Coracias garrulus):
These colorful birds are known to breed in the open woodlands and grasslands of the region during the summer months.
Common crane (Grus grus): Borecka Forest’s wetlands serve as important stopover and breeding sites for common cranes during their migrations.
Great spotted woodpecker (Dendrocopos major):
This woodpecker species is common in the forested areas of Borecka Forest, where it can be heard drumming on trees.
Eurasian hobby (Falco subbuteo):
These agile falcons are known to hunt insects and small birds in the open areas of the forest.
European nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus): These nocturnal birds can be found in Borecka Forest during the breeding season, often near clearings and forest edges.
Eurasian golden oriole (Oriolus oriolus):
Known for its bright yellow plumage, the Eurasian golden oriole can be spotted in Borecka Forest’s woodlands during the summer months.
Common buzzard (Buteo buteo):
This widespread bird of prey can be seen soaring over the forested areas, searching for small mammals and birds.
Eurasian wren (Troglodytes troglodytes): These small, but vocal birds are commonly found in the dense undergrowth of Borecka Forest.
These are just a few examples of the bird species you may encounter in Borecka Forest. The area’s diverse habitats support a rich avian community, making it an excellent destination for birdwatching enthusiasts.
Mammals of the Borecka Forest:
European bison (Bison bonasus):
Borecka Forest is known for its population of European bison, also known as “żubr”. These majestic animals were reintroduced to the area and are now thriving in the forest. (pop. 120)
Red deer (Cervus elaphus):
These large herbivores are commonly found in the forested areas of Borecka Forest, especially in the early morning or late evening.
Wild boar (Sus scrofa): Wild boars are widespread throughout Borecka Forest, foraging for food in the undergrowth and forest floor.
Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus):
These small and graceful deer are frequently spotted in the forested areas and clearings of Borecka Forest.
European hare (Lepus europaeus):
These fast-running mammals can be found in the open grasslands and fields within and around Borecka Forest.
European badger (Meles meles):
Badgers are nocturnal creatures that inhabit the forested areas and burrow systems of Borecka Forest.
Pine marten (Martes martes):
These elusive predators are occasionally seen in Borecka Forest, particularly in mature forests with plenty of tree cover.
European otter (Lutra lutra):
Otters are semi-aquatic mammals that inhabit the lakes, rivers, and wetlands of Borecka Forest, where they feed on fish and other aquatic prey.
European beaver (Castor fiber):
Beavers play an important role in shaping the wetland habitats of Borecka Forest through their dam-building activities.
European wolf (Canis lupus):
While less frequently encountered, wolves inhabit the remote and less disturbed areas of Borecka Forest, where they play a key role as apex predators.
These are just a few examples of the mammal species that call Borecka Forest home. The area’s rich biodiversity makes it an excellent destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
